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173 is a 3-digit prime number. 173 has 2 factors, 1 and 173. It is the 40th prime number, and the fifteenth prime number from 101-200.

Proofs[]

  • — 173 is divisible by 1.
  • — 173 is not divisible by 2-172.
  • — 173 is divisible by 173.

Therefore, 173 is a prime number.

As an Exponent of Mersenne Number[]

2173 - 1 is divisible by 730,753, 1,505,447, etc., and is therefore not a prime number.

Relationship with other odd numbers[]

The numbers before[]

  • 163 is the second previous prime number.
  • 165 is a composite number. Its prime factorization is 3 × 5 × 11.
    • Notably, 165 is a sphenic number due to having exactly three prime factors.
  • 167 is the prime number preceding 173.
    • The difference between 173 and 167 is 6. Therefore, they are sexy primes.
  • 169 is a square number, equal to 132.
  • 171 is the odd number and composite number preceding 173. Its prime factorization is 32 × 19.

The numbers after[]

  • 175 is a composite number. Its prime factorization is 52 × 7.
  • 177 is also a composite number. Its prime factorization is 3 × 59.
  • 179 is the prime number following 173.
    • The difference between 179 and 173 is 6. Therefore, they are sexy primes.
  • 181 is the prime number following 179.

In science[]

  • 173 is the atomic number of a hypothetical element temporarily called unsepttrium.

Trivia[]

  • 173 is a balanced prime, since the arithmetic mean of its two neighboring primes is equal to 173.
  • 173 is the sum of three consecutive prime numbers (53 + 59 + 61).
  • 173 is the sum of two square numbers (22 + 132).
  • 173 is palindromic in base 3 (201023) and 9 (2129).

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