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181 is a prime number from 101-200. 181 has 2 factors, 1 and 181. It is the 42nd prime number, and the seventeenth prime number from 101-200.

Proofs[]

  • — 181 is divisible by 1.
  • — 181 is not divisible by 2-180.
  • — 181 is divisible by 181.

Therefore, 181 is a prime number.

As an Exponent of Mersenne Number[]

2181 - 1 is divisible by 43,441, 1,164,193, 7,648,337, etc., and is therefore not a prime number.

Relationship with other odd numbers[]

The numbers before[]

  • 173 is the second previous prime number.
  • 175 is a composite number. Its prime factorization is 52 × 7.
  • 177 is also a composite number. Its prime factorization is 3 × 59.
  • 179 is the odd number and prime number preceding 181.
    • The difference between 181 and 179 is 2. Therefore, they are twin primes.

The numbers after[]

  • 183 is a composite number. Its prime factorization is 3 × 61.
  • 185 is also a composite number. Its prime factorization is 5 × 37.
  • 187 is another composite number. Its prime factorization is 11 × 17.
  • 189 is yet another composite number. Its prime factorization is 33 × 7.
  • 191 is the prime number following 181.
  • 193 is the prime number following 191.

Trivia[]

  • 181 is the difference between two consecutive perfect squares (912 - 902), as well as the sum of two consecutive squares (92 + 102).
    • Since 181 is the sum of two consecutive squares, it is a centered square number.
      • 181 is also a centered pentagonal number, a centered dodecagonal number, a centered 18-gonal number, and a centered 30-gonal number.
  • 181 is an undulating number in base 10 as well as the 28th undulating prime.

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