31 is a prime number from 1-100. 31 has 2 factors, 1 and 31. It is the eleventh prime number, and the eleventh prime number from 1-100. The primorial of 31 is 200,560,490,130.

It is also the second pi-prime, since it makes up the first two digits of pi. 3 is the first.
Proofs[]
Therefore, 31 has 2 factors and is prime.
As an Exponent of Mersenne Number[]
231 - 1, which is the number 2,147,483,647, is a prime number. It is the 8th Mersenne prime.
Relationship with other odd numbers[]
The numbers before[]
- 23 is the second previous prime number.
- 25 is a square number: 52 = 25
- 27 is a cube number: 33 = 27
- 29 is the previous prime number.
- There are no odd numbers between 29 and 31. As a result, they are twin primes.
The numbers after[]
- The next odd number, 33, is a composite number. It can be factored into 3 x 11.
- The next odd number, 35, is also a composite number. It can be factored into 5 x 7.
- 37, the odd number following 35, is the next prime number.
- The difference between 37 and 31 is 6. Therefore, they are sexy primes.
Trivia[]
- The cube root of 31 is an approximation of pi:
- 31 is the maximum amount of days in one month. 58.3% of months have 31 days.